Eish, yeah that looks like a transvaalicus...
Found this with the help of google..
http://www.ntnu.no/ub/scorpion-files/p_ ... alicus.php Common names:
This species is sometime known as "The South African Fattail Scorpion".
Distribution:
Africa (Botswana, Mozambique, South Africa, Zimbabwe).
Habitat:
Hot and dry deserts and scrublands, but also in semi-arid regions. This species hide in burrows, under stones, logs etc.
Venom:
Medical data indicate that this species has a strong venom and is medical significant. In a study in Zimbabwe, 63 % of the stings of this species resulted in intense pain only. 27 % of the stings resulted in minor systematic envenomation (hypersalivation, sweating and subjective neurological complaints). Severe scorpionism was seen in 10 % of the cases (neuromuscular symptoms with significant parasympathetic nervous system and cardiac involvment). Fatality rate was 0.3 % with deaths in children below 10 years and adults above 50 years. The cadiac involvment in P. transvaalicus envenomations differ from general buthid scorpionisms. Use of species specific antivenom seem to have a positive therapeutic effect.
LD 50 value for this species is reported to be 4.25 mg/kg. Due to it size, this scorpion can inject very large amounts of venom. NB! This species is able to squirt venom up to one meter away, and venom in the eyes can be very dangerous. Safty glasses is reccomended when dealing with this species.
The medical significance of this species has been discussed. The Zimbabwe study indicates that P. transvaalicus should be treated as a dangerous species with a potential life-treatning venom.
Selected litterature:
Bergman, N.J. (1997). Clinical description of Parabuthus transvaalicus scorpionism in Zimbabwe. Toxicon, 35 (5), pp. 759-771.
Gaban, D. (1997). On: Parabuthus transvaalicus (Purcell). Forum American Tarantula Society, 6 (5), pp. 157-158.
Newlands, G. (1974). The venom-squirting ability of Parabuthus scorpions (Arachnida:Buthidae). South African Journal of Medical Sciences 39: 175-178.
Saunders, C. R. (1990). "Beware of the scorpion Parabuthus." Centr. African J. Med. 36(4): 114-115.
I know not with what weapons World War III will be fought, but World War IV will be fought with sticks and stones.
- Albert Einstein
Fred Smith